See 革新 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jìshù géxīn",
"word": "技術革新"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù géxīn",
"word": "技术革新"
},
{
"roman": "géxīnxíng",
"word": "革新型"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reform academia",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "géxīn xuéshù",
"text": "革新學術",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reform academia",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "géxīn xuéshù",
"text": "革新学术",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to innovate; to improve; to reform"
],
"id": "en-革新-zh-verb-cWYPcf2A",
"links": [
[
"innovate",
"innovate"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "biàngé",
"word": "變革"
},
{
"roman": "biàngé",
"word": "变革"
},
{
"roman": "gǎigé",
"word": "改革"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chūxīn",
"word": "出新"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngxīn",
"word": "創新"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngxīn",
"word": "创新"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ san¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-sin"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "géxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gésin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gershin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keksyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaksyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hoshu",
"ruby": [
[
"保守",
"ほしゅ"
]
],
"word": "保守"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "innovative",
"roman": "kakushinteki",
"ruby": [
[
"革新的",
"かくしんてき"
]
],
"word": "革新的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "革新",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かくしん"
},
"expansion": "革(かく)新(しん) • (kakushin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"innovation"
],
"id": "en-革新-ja-noun-ZhEDJXfl",
"links": [
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progressivism"
],
"id": "en-革新-ja-noun-lBtQptoL",
"links": [
[
"progressivism",
"progressivism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "革新する",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "革新し",
"roman": "kakushin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "革新した",
"roman": "kakushin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "革新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "革新させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "革新した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "革新して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "革新すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"renovate"
],
"id": "en-革新-ja-verb-i-XeOIJr",
"links": [
[
"renovate",
"renovate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeoksin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혁신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "혁신"
},
"expansion": "革新 • (hyeoksin) (hangeul 혁신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "innovation; reform",
"word": "혁신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 혁신 (“innovation; reform”)"
],
"id": "en-革新-ko-noun-un2wdB6Z",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혁신",
"혁신#Korean:_革新"
],
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cách tân (“to renovate”)."
],
"id": "en-革新-vi-verb-OzI044-T",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cách tân",
"cách tân#Vietnamese:_革新"
],
[
"renovate",
"renovate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jìshù géxīn",
"word": "技術革新"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù géxīn",
"word": "技术革新"
},
{
"roman": "géxīnxíng",
"word": "革新型"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "biàngé",
"word": "變革"
},
{
"roman": "biàngé",
"word": "变革"
},
{
"roman": "gǎigé",
"word": "改革"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 新",
"Chinese terms spelled with 革",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reform academia",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "géxīn xuéshù",
"text": "革新學術",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to reform academia",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "géxīn xuéshù",
"text": "革新学术",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to innovate; to improve; to reform"
],
"links": [
[
"innovate",
"innovate"
],
[
"improve",
"improve"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "géxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ san¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kek-sin"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "géxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gésin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gershin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak sān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ san¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ sɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "keksyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-sin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaksyn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ sɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ sin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ sin³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chūxīn",
"word": "出新"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngxīn",
"word": "創新"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngxīn",
"word": "创新"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "hoshu",
"ruby": [
[
"保守",
"ほしゅ"
]
],
"word": "保守"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "innovative",
"roman": "kakushinteki",
"ruby": [
[
"革新的",
"かくしんてき"
]
],
"word": "革新的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "革新",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かくしん"
},
"expansion": "革(かく)新(しん) • (kakushin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"innovation"
],
"links": [
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progressivism"
],
"links": [
[
"progressivism",
"progressivism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "革新する",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "革新し",
"roman": "kakushin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "革新した",
"roman": "kakushin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"新",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "革新し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "革新せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "革新させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "革新しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "革新します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "革新した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "革新して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "革新すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かくしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakushin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"renovate"
],
"links": [
[
"renovate",
"renovate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeoksin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혁신",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "혁신"
},
"expansion": "革新 • (hyeoksin) (hangeul 혁신)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "innovation; reform",
"word": "혁신"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 혁신 (“innovation; reform”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혁신",
"혁신#Korean:_革新"
],
[
"innovation",
"innovation"
],
[
"reform",
"reform"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革新",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cách tân (“to renovate”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cách tân",
"cách tân#Vietnamese:_革新"
],
[
"renovate",
"renovate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "革新"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 革新 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9D%A9%E6%96%B0'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"革新"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "革新",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.